
French-Swiss Chef Benoit Violier, whose restaurant was
designated the best restaurant in the world just months ago by La Liste has
reportedly taken his own life. His restaurant L’Hotel de Ville in Crissier near
Lausanne, was considered the top of the top, and at 44, he was one of the
younger chefs to be given this honor.
According to the New York Times, Violier, the French born
chef, whose specialty was cooking game, was considered a perfectionist. In
2003, another chef, Bernard Loiseau committed suicide after being devastated
that he got a demotion in the Gault Millau guide. He was worried that he was
about to lose a star from Michelin, too.
“It can’t keep happening; it just can’t,” the food writer
Kat Kinsman said on Monday. In January, she started Chefs With Issues, a
project aimed at illuminating the job-related stresses and mental illnesses
afflicting many people in the food industry. Depression, anxiety, addiction and
eating disorders are common.
Gabriel Waterhouse explains that the industry is very cut-throat
and competitive.
“People are quite macho in the industry,” he said. “And
people don’t feel they can really talk about their problems or the stresses of
what is being asked of them.” He added, “It is considered a sign of weakness if
you complain, and that is intensified the higher and higher you go.”
In 2013, Violier was named chef of the year.
“It would seem that he has ended his life with a firearm,” a
statement by the police said, adding that an investigation had been opened.
Chefs like Paul Bocuse were shocked by Violier’s suicide.
Patricia Zizza, who worked with Bocuse, said the amount of attention and
dedication is incredible.
“Chefs are in the theater and must produce great work, and
there is strong pressure to maintain that excellence,” Ms. Zizza said. “It
requires an enormous amount of attention, from assuring the quality of the
products to directing teams of people. And it entails many sacrifices,
including to one’s personal life.”
Violier was thought of as a humble and self-depilating chef,
liked throughout the industry.
“I feel a heavy responsibility to be named number one,” he
said in an interview with The New York Times, published in December. He added
that the key to his success was consistency, not flashiness, and he singled out
his loyal team, including Louis Villeneuve, his maître d’hôtel, who has been in
his post for four decades.
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